{"id":340909,"date":"2025-07-18T12:53:56","date_gmt":"2025-07-18T09:53:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uacrisis.org\/1237-1241"},"modified":"2025-07-18T12:55:44","modified_gmt":"2025-07-18T09:55:44","slug":"1237-1241","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uacrisis.org\/fr\/1237-1241","title":{"rendered":"Bilan de la semaine. Jours 1237-1241 de r\u00e9sistance"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

La semaine a \u00e9t\u00e9 marqu\u00e9e par la poursuite des combats sur la ligne de front, ainsi que par des bombardements russes sur des villes ukrainiennes situ\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019arri\u00e8re.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En milieu de semaine, des attaques russes ont endommag\u00e9 des sites industriels \u00e0 Vinnytsia, Kharkiv et Kryvyi Rih. La Russie intensifie \u00e9galement l\u2019utilisation d\u2019armes chimiques contre l\u2019Ukraine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selon CNN, la Russie pourrait lancer une offensive majeure dans quelques jours ou semaines. La Direction principale du renseignement (HUR) ukrainienne intensifie l\u2019utilisation de complexes robotis\u00e9s terrestres lors des op\u00e9rations de combat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Parall\u00e8lement, un changement de rh\u00e9torique s\u2019est op\u00e9r\u00e9 au sein de l\u2019administration am\u00e9ricaine concernant la guerre en Ukraine. Zelensky a rencontr\u00e9 Kellogg : ils ont discut\u00e9 de la d\u00e9fense antia\u00e9rienne, des achats d\u2019armes et des sanctions contre la Russie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Au S\u00e9nat am\u00e9ricain, la loi sur les sanctions contre la Russie est en pause depuis 50 jours. Selon des sources, Trump avait envisag\u00e9 de transf\u00e9rer des missiles Tomahawk \u00e0 l\u2019Ukraine, mais n\u2019a pas encore os\u00e9 franchir le pas (WP). Derri\u00e8re les d\u00e9clarations fermes de Trump sur la Russie se cachent des doutes et un manque de d\u00e9tails (NYT).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Au Kremlin, on affirme que les exigences de Trump sont inacceptables et que la guerre en Ukraine se poursuivra (ISW).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Des entreprises ukrainiennes et allemandes du secteur de la d\u00e9fense ont conclu un accord d\u2019investissement strat\u00e9gique. L\u2019Allemagne est pr\u00eate \u00e0 financer deux syst\u00e8mes Patriot pour l\u2019Ukraine. Le 18\u1d49 paquet de sanctions contre la Russie est actuellement bloqu\u00e9 par la Slovaquie et Malte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le D\u00e9partement d\u2019\u00c9tat am\u00e9ricain a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que le pr\u00e9sident Donald Trump chercherait \u00ab avec agressivit\u00e9 \u00bb \u00e0 mettre en \u0153uvre ses approches visant \u00e0 mettre fin \u00e0 la guerre en Ukraine.<\/strong><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

La porte-parole du D\u00e9partement d\u2019\u00c9tat, Tammy Bruce, a soulign\u00e9 qu\u2019\u00e0 ce stade, Trump exprimait \u00ab de mani\u00e8re assez transparente\u00bb son \u00e9valuation de la situation et faisait preuve de patience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Elle a toutefois pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 que le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain respecterait les engagements pris avec l\u2019OTAN afin de fournir \u00e0 l\u2019Ukraine tout ce dont elle a besoin pour sa d\u00e9fense.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le 14 juillet, le pr\u00e9sident Donald Trump a annonc\u00e9 un accord entre les \u00c9tats-Unis et l\u2019OTAN selon lequel les livraisons d\u2019armes am\u00e9ricaines \u00e0 l\u2019Ukraine seraient financ\u00e9es par les alli\u00e9s europ\u00e9ens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trump a \u00e9galement annonc\u00e9 l\u2019envoi de syst\u00e8mes suppl\u00e9mentaires de d\u00e9fense antia\u00e9rienne Patriot \u00e0 l\u2019Ukraine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pour une partie des alli\u00e9s europ\u00e9ens des \u00c9tats-Unis, le plan annonc\u00e9 par Trump, consistant \u00e0 faire acheter par les Europ\u00e9ens des armes am\u00e9ricaines pour l\u2019Ukraine, a \u00e9t\u00e9 une surprise. L\u2019incertitude demeure \u00e9galement quant \u00e0 l\u2019identit\u00e9 des fournisseurs exacts de ces syst\u00e8mes Patriot.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De son c\u00f4t\u00e9, le commandant des forces interarm\u00e9es de l\u2019OTAN en Europe, Alexus Grynkewich, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que l\u2019Alliance pr\u00e9parait un d\u00e9ploiement rapide de syst\u00e8mes suppl\u00e9mentaires de d\u00e9fense antia\u00e9rienne Patriot en Ukraine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La semaine a \u00e9t\u00e9 marqu\u00e9e par la poursuite des combats sur la ligne de front, ainsi que par des bombardements russes sur des villes ukrainiennes situ\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019arri\u00e8re. En milieu de semaine, des attaques russes ont endommag\u00e9 des sites industriels \u00e0 Vinnytsia, Kharkiv et Kryvyi Rih. La Russie intensifie \u00e9galement l\u2019utilisation d\u2019armes chimiques contre l\u2019Ukraine. […] Plus<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":340910,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5887,625,5889],"tags":[33418,33051,35396,35111,33124,32703,32785,7609,33040,34561,33233,7136,9603,32781,32782,32783,7992,33044,7328,7352],"section":[744],"form":[],"yoast_head":"\nBilan de la semaine. 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