{"id":80845,"date":"2017-07-17T12:17:04","date_gmt":"2017-07-17T12:17:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/uacrisis.org\/?p=61391"},"modified":"2017-10-17T12:40:36","modified_gmt":"2017-10-17T09:40:36","slug":"61391-le-mi-mandat-du-parlement-les-reussites-et-les-echecs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uacrisis.org\/fr\/61391-le-mi-mandat-du-parlement-les-reussites-et-les-echecs","title":{"rendered":"Le mi-mandat du Parlement: les r\u00e9ussites et les \u00e9checs"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les d\u00e9put\u00e9s ukrainiens sont partis en vacances. Il y a un mois, le Parlement, \u00e9lu apr\u00e8s la R\u00e9volution de la Dignit\u00e9, a franchi le mi-mandat de son existence\u00a0: deux ans et demi de fonctionnement. Quels sont les r\u00e9sultats du Parlement?<\/p>\n

Le Parlement post-r\u00e9volutionnaire.<\/strong>\u00a0Ce Parlement, \u00e9lu apr\u00e8s la victoire du Maidan, est devenu le plus extraordinaire depuis toute l\u2019histoire de l\u2019Ukraine. Sa composition a \u00e9t\u00e9 renouvel\u00e9e \u00e0 56% avec des repr\u00e9sentants de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile et des militaires. Le nombre de femmes au Parlement est de\u00a012%<\/a>\u00a0alors que dans l\u2019ancien Parlement elles n\u2019\u00e9taient que 9%.<\/p>\n

Les r\u00e9ussites: le choix europ\u00e9en, la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et la lutte contre la corruption.\u00a0<\/strong>Le Parlement\u00a0a adopt\u00e9 plus<\/a>\u00a0de 2000 projets de loi, dont les priorit\u00e9s \u00e9taient la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale et la d\u00e9fense. Les d\u00e9put\u00e9s vont voter la l\u00e9gislation anti-corruption, la politique et la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques, l\u2019adoption des r\u00e9solutions de l\u2019APCE reconnaissant l\u2019agression russe dans le Donbass et en Crim\u00e9e, la r\u00e9forme juridique, la r\u00e9forme de la police etc.<\/p>\n

Des projets de loi importants sont vot\u00e9s comme celui permettant de soutenir les artistes ukrainiens en fixant des quotas de langue ukrainienne \u00e0 la t\u00e9l\u00e9vision: 75% sur les cha\u00eenes nationales et r\u00e9gionales et 60% sur les cha\u00eenes locales, comme la loi sur le remboursement de 50% du prix d\u2019achat pour les anciens combattants et les personnes d\u00e9plac\u00e9es, ainsi que la loi facilitant l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l\u2019enseignement des personnes handicap\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

Les \u00e9checs: l\u2019absence de discipline, le contr\u00f4le par le Pr\u00e9sident et des promesses non-tenues. Malgr\u00e9 l\u2019adoption de quelques lois importantes, les experts sont plut\u00f4t m\u00e9contents du travail de ce Parlement. Tout d\u2019abord, la moiti\u00e9 des d\u00e9put\u00e9s ne travaillent pas \u00e0 plein temps: sur 422 des d\u00e9put\u00e9s, seuls 45 \u00e9taient pr\u00e9sents \u00e0 toutes les s\u00e9ances, environ 20% ont rat\u00e9 plus de 90% des r\u00e9unions. Ensuite, le Parlement se plie souvent \u00e0 la volont\u00e9 du Pr\u00e9sident\u00a0: 83% des lois adopt\u00e9es le sont \u00e0 l\u2019initiative du Pr\u00e9sident ukrainien, 24% \u00e0 celle du gouvernement et seulement 10% \u00e0 celle des d\u00e9put\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Il est \u00e0 noter aussi que les d\u00e9put\u00e9s ne tiennent pas vraiment leurs promesses:\u00a0en 900 jours<\/a>, les d\u00e9put\u00e9s ont tenu un quart de leurs promesses.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les d\u00e9put\u00e9s ukrainiens sont partis en vacances. Il y a un mois, le Parlement, \u00e9lu apr\u00e8s la R\u00e9volution de la Dignit\u00e9, a franchi le mi-mandat de son existence\u00a0: deux ans et demi de fonctionnement. Quels sont les r\u00e9sultats du Parlement? Le Parlement post-r\u00e9volutionnaire.\u00a0Ce Parlement, \u00e9lu apr\u00e8s la victoire du Maidan, est devenu le plus extraordinaire […] Plus<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":80846,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5874],"tags":[],"section":[730],"form":[],"yoast_head":"\nLe mi-mandat du Parlement: les r\u00e9ussites et les \u00e9checs | UACRISIS.ORG<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Les d\u00e9put\u00e9s ukrainiens sont partis en vacances. Il y a un mois, le Parlement, \u00e9lu apr\u00e8s la R\u00e9volution de la Dignit\u00e9, a franchi le mi-mandat de son | Uacrisis.org\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/uacrisis.org\/fr\/61391-le-mi-mandat-du-parlement-les-reussites-et-les-echecs\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le mi-mandat du Parlement: les r\u00e9ussites et les \u00e9checs | UACRISIS.ORG\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Les d\u00e9put\u00e9s ukrainiens sont partis en vacances. 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