{"id":84762,"date":"2018-02-06T17:30:32","date_gmt":"2018-02-06T17:30:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/uacrisis.org\/?p=64273"},"modified":"2018-02-09T15:58:32","modified_gmt":"2018-02-09T13:58:32","slug":"64273-poland-anti-bandera-law","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uacrisis.org\/fr\/64273-poland-anti-bandera-law","title":{"rendered":"Une nouvelle confrontation avec la Pologne: \u00abla loi anti-Bandera\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"

Quel est le sens de la nouvelle loi?<\/strong>\u00a0Dans la nuit du 1er f\u00e9vrier, le S\u00e9nat polonais a approuv\u00e9 une nouvelle version de la loi sur \u00abl\u2019Institut de la m\u00e9moire nationale\u00bb. Selon cette nouvelle version, \u00e9voquer les \u00abcamps de concentration polonais\u00bb ou nier \u00ables crimes des nationalistes ukrainiens\u00bb peut entra\u00eener une responsabilit\u00e9 p\u00e9nale. La loi doit encore \u00eatre sign\u00e9e par le pr\u00e9sident polonais Andrzej Duda: il a 21 jours pour le faire.<\/p>\n

Comment la loi fonctionnera-t-elle?<\/strong>\u00a0En vertu de la loi, ceux qui emploient publiquement l\u2019expression \u00abcamps de concentration polonais\u00bb et reconnaissent la complicit\u00e9 de la Pologne ou des Polonais dans l\u2019Holocauste pourront \u00eatre poursuivis en justice. La punition pr\u00e9voit un emprisonnement d\u2019une dur\u00e9e de trois ans et la responsabilit\u00e9 peut \u00e9galement \u00eatre exerc\u00e9e contre ceux qui ne sont pas en Pologne.<\/p>\n

R\u00e9action internationale: Isra\u00ebl.<\/strong>\u00a0Une fois la loi adopt\u00e9e, Isra\u00ebl a annul\u00e9 la visite du\u00a0pr\u00e9sident du Bureau<\/a>\u00a0de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale \u00e0 J\u00e9rusalem. Les m\u00e9dias ont \u00e9galement annonc\u00e9 que le pays avait l\u2019intention de prendre la d\u00e9cision de rappeler son ambassadeur de Pologne.<\/p>\n

La r\u00e9action de Porochenko: \u00abpartialit\u00e9\u00bb<\/strong>. Le pr\u00e9sident Petro Porochenko a soulign\u00e9 que le projet de loi n\u2019\u00e9tait pas conforme aux principes du partenariat strat\u00e9gique entre l\u2019Ukraine et la Pologne et a appel\u00e9 la partie polonaise \u00ab\u00e0 l\u2019objectivit\u00e9 et au dialogue\u00bb.<\/p>\n

La r\u00e9action du ministre des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res Klimkine: \u00abpour un dialogue \u00e9gal\u00bb<\/strong>. \u00abNous avons toujours parl\u00e9 et pr\u00e9conis\u00e9 un dialogue \u00e9gal et un partenariat strat\u00e9gique avec la Pologne, mais nous n\u2019acceptons pas le langage des interdictions et des restrictions\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 le ministre des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res Pavlo Klimkine. Il a \u00e9galement remarqu\u00e9 que l\u2019id\u00e9e de reconna\u00eetre une nation comme criminelle ne m\u00e8nerait nulle part.<\/p>\n

La r\u00e9action du directeur de l\u2019Institut de la m\u00e9moire nationale: une menace pour les Ukrainiens en Pologne.<\/strong>\u00a0Le directeur de l\u2019Institut ukrainien de la m\u00e9moire nationale, Volodymyr Viatrovitch, a not\u00e9 que cette loi polonaise \u00e9tait principalement dirig\u00e9e contre les Ukrainiens qui vivent en Pologne et qu\u2019elle \u00e9tait soutenue par les forces pro-russes.<\/p>\n

La \u00abpr\u00e9occupation\u00bb de l\u2019OSCE.<\/strong>\u00a0L\u2019OSCE \u00e9galement est pr\u00e9occup\u00e9e par l\u2019adoption en Pologne de la loi sur l\u2019Institut de la m\u00e9moire nationale. \u00abL\u2019histoire est une question de recherche scientifique ind\u00e9pendante et de libre discussion, pas une d\u00e9cision judiciaire. La loi doit \u00eatre rejet\u00e9e comme une restriction disproportionn\u00e9e de la libert\u00e9 d\u2019expression. Ce n\u2019est que lorsque les d\u00e9clarations sont une incitation \u00e0 la violence ou \u00e0 la discrimination qu\u2019elles peuvent \u00eatre criminalis\u00e9es\u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Harlem D\u00e9sir, repr\u00e9sentant de la libert\u00e9 de parole de l\u2019OSCE.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Quel est le sens de la nouvelle loi?\u00a0Dans la nuit du 1er f\u00e9vrier, le S\u00e9nat polonais a approuv\u00e9 une nouvelle version de la loi sur \u00abl\u2019Institut de la m\u00e9moire nationale\u00bb. Selon cette nouvelle version, \u00e9voquer les \u00abcamps de concentration polonais\u00bb ou nier \u00ables crimes des nationalistes ukrainiens\u00bb peut entra\u00eener une responsabilit\u00e9 p\u00e9nale. La loi doit […] Plus<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":84763,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5874,5889],"tags":[],"section":[744],"form":[],"yoast_head":"\nUne nouvelle confrontation avec la Pologne: \u00abla loi anti-Bandera\u00bb | UACRISIS.ORG<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Quel est le sens de la nouvelle loi?\u00a0Dans la nuit du 1er f\u00e9vrier, le S\u00e9nat polonais a approuv\u00e9 une nouvelle version de la loi sur \u00abl\u2019Institut de la | Uacrisis.org\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/uacrisis.org\/fr\/64273-poland-anti-bandera-law\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Une nouvelle confrontation avec la 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